Homemade Pasta Using Your Pasta Machine

Simple ingredients of flour, eggs, olive oil and water become pasta; the soul satisfying comfort food of generations of families. Even if you did not grow up in an Italian home, noodles are a staple of many cultures around the world. Making your own pasta at home is easy and rewarding. If you've never tasted freshly made pasta, you are in for a real treat. You will have as much, if not more fun making it as eating it and it is an activity that can bring the whole family together. So, roll up your sleeves and plan on having fun.

One simple tool can really make pasta making fun, and that is a pasta machine. There are electric models as well as the more familiar hand crank types, but either version will make delicious pasta and make the process easier. The big advantage a pasta maker has over the hand roll method is that you get a consistent thinness throughout the dough and the dough becomes very stretchy, which is a quality you are looking for. If you are not familiar with pasta makers, some of the name brands to look for are Lello, Imperia and Weston, for electric models, and Atlas, CucinaPro and Imperia for the manual types. If you already have a Kitchenaid mixer, you can buy the Kitchenaid pasta attachment and mix and roll the dough with the same machine. My hand crank Atlas pasta machine has been the favored tool in our kitchen for rolling thin sheets of dough and everybody gets a turn at the crank.

If you are going to mix the dough by hand, start by placing the flour in a large bowl and make a well in the center. Crack the eggs into a smaller bowl and beat them lightly to break the yolks. Add the oil and water and mix well before pouring the liquids into the well in the center of the flour. Continue to mix with a fork or a wooden spoon until the dry ingredients are moistened and begin to clump together. Now roll up your sleeves and get ready to get your hands on the dough to finish the mixing.

Put a small bit of flour on your hands before touching the dough so it doesn't stick to your fingers. Begin kneading the dough in the bowl by taking the dough from the sides, folding it onto the center, pressing down and out with the palm of your hand and repeating the process. Rotate the bowl as you are kneading to make sure that all of the dough gets folded and pressed into itself. When the dough becomes one clump and is no longer sticking to the sides of the bowl, turn it out onto a lightly floured board and continue kneading for 2 to 3 minutes. The dough should be soft and elastic, smooth and shiny.

You are done kneading when the dough is soft throughout, you can't feel any lumps, the surface has a sheen to it and it feels and looks smooth. If the dough seems too sticky add a little flour, a little at a time, while you are kneading. If the dough seems too dry or hard, sprinkle a little water on the dough and continue to knead it until it becomes soft and pliable. When you have finished kneading the dough, give it a rest by letting it sit on the board covered with a clean, soft kitchen towel for about 30 minutes. This will relax and soften the dough so it will be easier to roll out.

Your pasta machine will come with basic instructions on how to process the dough. The basic steps are to roll pieces of dough through the rollers at thinner and thinner settings until you get nice, elongated, resilient pieces of dough. From there you cut the dough into whatever shapes you want. Dough may be cut and formed by hand, like simple papardelle, which are strips about 1 1/2 inches wide. All the pasta maker machines come with some attachments for cutting the dough. Tagliatelle and tagliolini are common pasta shapes that most of the manual machines produce. Electric pasta machines frequently have attachments that can extrude the dough into shapes like spaghetti and capellini.

Once you have cut your pasta into the desired shapes, gently take the pasta and dust it lightly with flour. Let the pasta sit undisturbed on a baking sheet or bread board for the surface to dry a little before cooking. You can cook your pasta straight away, and enjoy it with a favorite sauce. If you are making more than enough pasta for one meal you can dry little "nests" of pasta and use them within a few days, or you can freeze them. Some people prefer to use pasta drying racks, which will dry the pasta in long strands rather than little nests.

Once you have made and eaten a batch or two of your own homemade pasta you will find it hard to go back to eating the commercially made and packaged type. Making pasta at home with friends and family is a joy and creates wonderful memories. It is said that food tastes better, and is better for you, when it is made with love. You can't get much more comfort than that. Happy pasta making!

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