Since the beginning of civilization lilies have been one of the most important garden subjects. They are mentioned in the oldest written discourses on gardening and rural life. They appear in the earliest primitive paintings. In short, as long as people have been gardening for pleasure and profit, they have considered the lily one of their most cherished plants.
Yet, strangely enough, for plants that have been raised in "captivity" for over two thousand years, they have stubbornly resisted change and man's attempts to adapt, modify or improve them - much more so, at least, than any other flower or plant. Even though they come from commercial nurseries and have been propagated for hundreds of years, most of the lilies in our gardens are still exactly as they are found in the wild - identical with the species. As a consequence, they resent transplanting and are particular as to soil and climatic conditions, but seem happy sharing space with landscape lighting. For the same reason they easily become victims of pests and diseases and often fail to establish themselves under even the best of conditions.
Contrast this with the history of other popular flowers. Tulips, daffodils, iris, dahlias, gladiolus, hyacinths - in fact, almost any other flowers that come to mind have been crossbred with hardy species. New colors have been developed and disease-resistant and more adaptable strains have come to the foreground. Why, then, was not the same done for lilies?
As a matter of fact, many attempts to improve the lily are on record. One early effort to improve upon the well-known Madonna Lily was extremely successful, when little more than a hundred years ago this lily was crossed with the vividly colored L. chalcedonic and, as a result, the very beautiful L. testaceum came into being. It is only in comparatively recent years, however, that a better understanding of lily diseases, of their cultural requirements and of the genetic problems involved in breeding them, has enabled us to raise good hybrid lilies and to propagate them on a commercial scale.
With the exception, then, of L. testaceum, no hybrid lilies were available to gardeners until just about the turn of the century. Gardeners had become convinced that few plants were as difficult to hybridize as lilies, and only in a few isolated instances were any attempts continued to cross-breed them.
What do you think about this article? Do you agree or disagree with it? Be the first to comment on this article, and share your thoughts with the world. No registration is required to post comments.
Fall is bulb planting time. Most lily species are planted now. The lily bulb is very sensitive to drying out and should be planted as soon as received. Plant bulbs four to six inches deep according to the...
Things are happening so fast in the lily world that it is almost impossible to keep up with them. Older varieties appear in improved forms. Hybrid lilies show new colors and shapes that are definitely...
In America, the single white lily is the traditional flower of Fathers Day, which is a tradition that goes back as far as 1913. You can also get lilies in colours such as lilac, and lilac and white lilies look
For water ponds
nothing, of course, takes
the place of the queenly
water-lily, both hardy and
tropical varieties, but for shallow
pools there are some lovely plants that will lift your pond
out of the...
Because Madonna lilies start growing in early fall, it is necessary to get the bulbs planted this month. Don't wait until they start sending up shoots in the dealers' bins before purchasing them. Another...
Most gardeners like lilies that are dependable and reasonably easy to grow; they want to be sure of a certain splash of color or of a particular quality of charm or dignity in their border or landscape picture
Anyone genuinely interested in Nature - while perhaps naive enough to believe in its absolute innocence - might think the small, bright fiery-orange beetle that's suddenly materialized in their gardens is...
Droughts are common in the South. We usually have one or two severe ones during the summer. This means supplemental watering to keep plants growing actively. In fact, "soaking" is a better term. The only...
Growing plants from
seed is one of the most
exciting, as well as economical,
gardening practices.
When you plant a named variety
of a rose, an Iris or a day
lily you know in advance exactly
what the...
Give the gift of Easter liliesEaster lilies are one of the most popular of all holiday plants.
They are gorgeous little flowers that will bring joy into the
home of anyone who is lucky enough to receive them.
There is no doubt that wedding is one of the most memorable and beautiful event if our lives. More often than not it has been well planned in advance and people spends so much money on decorations, food...
It's that time of year again. The second Sunday of May has come round and anxious family members are celebrating Mother's Day. What did you get your mom on her special day? Whether you are a last minute...
Weddings can be an expensive affair with the bride and the groom wearing well-designed clothes, tempting and tasty foods and obviously the whole decoration, etc.
Technology has made remarkable things possible. Lifelike flowers made of plastic and silk and other textures can capture the beauty and delicacy of flowers that never fade, wilt or die. But nothing can replace
Planning a wedding is a major event. So many things to decide upon then buy and schedule. Somehow it all gets done. But some things you can't plan, like a large empty space that suddenly appears that needs...
Preparing for a wedding can mean committing to some very expensive items. A wedding dress, formal wear, rental of a reception hall, a minister and chapel all add to the wedding expenses. Flowers can also be...
Weddings are among our most joyful and important events. There are so many parts of a wedding that make it memorable. Fresh wedding flowers are at the top of the list.
Weddings are perhaps our most important family day. New families begin with the joining of two people and everyone wants to do it right. Some things can be very cost effective in planning the ceremony and...
The welcome lull December brings to garden operations, gives us an opportunity to take stock of what is to be done and to plan for the future. There's no better time to study the outdoors and determine how the
Give yourself a garden treat next summer - grow sweet peas! In spite of anything you may have read to the contrary, sweet peas are easy to grow and graciously rewarding.
Because this interesting succulent plant produces little plants from its scalloped leaf notches, and when a leaf is laid on soil or kept in a moist place, or even pinned on a curtain, it will send out tiny...
Besides those annuals which are so easily started or grown in open ground, and which are such a boon to the busy gardener, we have others not hard to grow but which require a little coddling on the start....
Thinking over my garden bloom from Spring until fall I think of nine self-sowing annuals and bienniels which I especially like to unify my wide border which is 100 feet long by 24 feet wide and is made up...
If you have a mirror above the mantel, whatever the Christmas decorations may be, they will be enhanced by reflection. The colonial mirror may be softly draped by a garland; the Victorian mirror more...
Prune your clematis to make it look tidy and produce a burst of flowers. But first find out if it blooms on old wood or on this year's wood. If it blooms on old wood, prune it sparingly, cutting out only...
Every fall, before the frost came, Scarlett Phelps, Jenkintown, Pa., used to spend days digging up and carrying into the house, her begonias, echeverias, geraniums and other plants that needed Winter...
We have merely to look at a pretty new house before grass, shrubs, and trees have been planted, or an old house in the midst of neglected surroundings to realize how true it is that a ""house is not a home...
An important job for October is the storage of vegetables. There are numerous vegetables that store well, but only under proper storage conditions. Low temperature and moist air are important factors to...
Article: History Of Gulding Lily Author: Kent Higgins Publication Date: 2010-12-03 Total Views: 137 Word Count: 402 Category:Home /
Home and Garden / Gardens / Flowers